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Filip Sablik: “There is No House Style” or “I’m still giving away free trades”

December 9th, 2009
Author David Pepose

By Filip Sablik, Publisher of Top Cow Productions, Inc.

I’ve been a fan of art for most my life and a fan of comic art for a good part of that. I’ve taken art and art history courses and earned a degree in Illustration. I’m a big fan of fine artists, such as Degas, Sergeant, Mucha, Klimt, Van Gogh and many more. I’ve chased down comics solely because they contained art by Pérez, Mignola, Miller, Tomine, Lee, Burns, and many more. I’m not telling you all of this to brag or put myself in any kind of position of authority when it comes to art. I’m laying this down to be up front and give you an idea of where I’m coming from and what my tastes are, which are fairly varied.

I want to address a couple of things in relation to art this time around. The first is on the general topic of art and the second is on another one of those pesky preconceptions about Top Cow. I figured I was on a good tear here and here, so why not keep the ball rolling?

My first thought is that past a certain technical level, there is no “good art” or “bad art.” What I mean by that is this – there are a number of fundamental technical skills one can learn when training as an artist – things like human anatomy, perspective, composition, color theory, and so on.  Like other technical skills, they can be taught like programming a computer, playing a sport, or repairing a combustible engine. The learning and application of these skills will come easier for some people than it will for others, but I believe anyone can learn over time how to draw a proportional and accurate human figure. Artists, in my mind, are people who not only can learn and acquire these technical skills easier than the average person, but also have some innate talent to interpret these skills toward their own unique vision. That’s the difference between someone who can play a composition by Mozart on the piano and well, Mozart.

As artists, we never stop refining and improving those technical skills. It could certainly be argued that no artist, or a handful of artists, have ever been “perfect draftsmen.” Nonetheless, once an artist gets to a competent, professional level, they begin interpreting those skills through their singular vision. If you look at Picasso’s development, you can see he was an accomplished observational artist before abstracting his paintings to explore a particular vision. Similarly, you can look at early Kirby work and see he’s perfectly capable of executing realistic drawings, but chose to explore certain abstractions as a stylistic decision.

This is where the idea of Art being subjective rather than objective comes in. You can critique a piece objectively on its technical merits.  Once you get into talking about stylistic choices, however, you are commenting more on your personal preferences than the artist’s skill. At that point you are talking about what you like and don’t like on an aesthetic level. The art isn’t “good” or “bad,” it’s just appealing or unappealing for you individually.

My vain hope is that, at some point, internet comments will consist of more than “this guy sucks” or “he can’t draw.” Or that the comic reviewing community as a whole will work continue to elevate their critique of books with an eye towards the technical versus the aesthetic. Of course, a wide overhaul like this is probably less likely than Fox News being “fair and balanced.”

My second thought, which is a bit more personal, is trying to overcome the preconception of Top Cow having a “house style.” This is something which pops up from time to time as a largely dismissive comment when I read reviews, articles, and listen to podcasts. If I can take this one step further and put on my interpretive cap, I suspect what “they” are saying is, “all Top Cow artists draw like Marc Silvestri.”

Which simply is not true.

What is true is that Top Cow has a long and rich history of artistic diversity. Let’s start with the current face of Top Cow—the creators I’m most familiar with. Stjepan Sejic (Witchblade) is a traditionally trained digital painter, who I might add pumps out the industry’s only fully painted monthly comic and is currently tackling a second series in The Angelus. Kenneth Rocafort (Cyberforce/Hunter-Killer) is utterly unique in the way he renders, composes pages, and tells stories. Michael Broussard (The Darkness) is arguably the closest in style to Silvestri, but astute observers can also pick up that Mignola heavily influences him. Matt Timson (Impaler), another digital painter, comes from an illustration background with a dark, moody style unique even compared to Sejic. Jeremy Haun (Berserker) came up from indy comics and worked for virtually every publisher in the industry. Nelson Blake II (Pilot Season: Murderer, Magdalena) has an open, clean style influenced more by his time working with Adam Hughes and Brian Stelfreeze at Gaijin Studios than Silvestri. Jorge Lucas (The Darkness, Sunset) brings chiaroscuro realism to his work. And that’s just the surface of the types of artists Top Cow currently works with.

So let’s go back further into Top Cow history and look at some more artists who’ve graced the pages of our comics. How about Gary Frank? Or Brent Anderson? What about Tony Harris or JG Jones? Or Michael Zulli? Dale Keown or Kyle Hotz? Or the multi-talented Phil Hester? All of these artists are different from each other, talented, and successful in their own style. I even left out the much larger list of the varied artists who have contributed covers.

Even the fine artists trained in the Top Cow studio are unique and varied. Consider pencilers like Michael Turner, David Finch, Joe Benitez, Clayton Crain, Brandon Peterson, Francis Manapul and Mike Choi, to name a few. Inkers like Matt Banning, Joe Weems, Jason Gorder, and Jay Leisten. Colorists like Brian Haberlin, Richard Isanove, Steve Firchow, Peter Steigerwald and Sonia Oback. These alumni do have something in common however—they are some of the most in-demand talents in the comic industry.

Did some of these artists begin their careers with a heavy Silvestri influence? Certainly.  Most young artists show their influences in their work heavily before finding their own voice. Travis Charest started out drawing like Jim Lee. Ryan Sook began with a heavy Mignola influence. John Romita Jr. began his career drawing similarly to John Buscema and his own father. But all of these artists grew into their own visions, as have Top Cow studio alums. I would argue David Finch has little in common with Mike Choi stylistically, or Joe Benitez with Brandon Peterson.

One thing I will definitively state is that there is no mandated “house style” at Top Cow. No one, not myself, nor Matt Hawkins, not even Marc himself, is asking anyone to draw a certain way or “to be more like Marc.” We do our best to help artists become better versions of themselves by focusing on technical advice rather than stylistic advice.

Well, wait. I take that back, we do ask artists to draw a particular way: the best they can.

If you want to see one artist’s progression (Mike Choi) early in his career, you can get 2 free trade paperbacks from instocktrades.com right now. All you have to do is make one additional purchase from Instock Trades, which doesn’t even have to be a Top Cow book, and Witchblade Volume 10 and Witchblade Volume 11 are absolutely free. If you spend $50 or more, your shipping will be free. Check them out, they’re free so what do you have to lose?

Next up: Comics versus Trades – A Reversal of Thinking.

Take care,

Filip Sablik

Publisher Guy

Filip Sablik is the Publisher of Top Cow Productions, Inc. He’s been in the business for nine years and is in his thirties. Occasionally, he does a bit of writing and drawing. He loves comics. Top Cow Productions, Inc. was founded by Marc Silvestri, co-founder of Image Comics. Top Cow currently publishes its line of comic books in 21 languages in over 55 different countries. The company has launched 20 franchises (18 original and two licensed) in the industry’s Top 10, seven at #1, a feat accomplished by no other publisher in the last two decades.

 
11 Responses to “Filip Sablik: “There is No House Style” or “I’m still giving away free trades””
  1. Howard Says:

    Filip, unless I’m interpreting what you’re saying the wrong way (and I very well could be) you only get one free Witchblade tpb per order, not both (just like the image says)

    That said, DCBS/InStockTrades are excellent and I highly recommend them. I haven’t stepped foot in a comic store in a few years because of them.

    - Howard

  2. Filip Sablik Says:

    Hi Howard,
    You should be able to get both trades for free and that’s totally cool by us!

    Take care,

    Filip Sablik
    Publisher, Top Cow Productions
    Read all of The Darkness/Pitt #1 FREE at http://www.comiXology.com

  3. Egg Embry Says:

    Filip,

    Really enjoyed the article!

    Since this piece is running at the same time as Newsarama’s Changing Artists Mid-Stream article [ http://www.newsarama.com/comics/091209-Art-Team-Changes.html ], I’m curious what steps Top Cow takes to avoid changing artists in the middle of a story?

    Egg Embry
    Creator of Global Freezing – http://www.ComicsByEgg.com
    Editor on Dead Men Tell No Tales [that had a cover by Filip Sablik - http://arcanacomics.com/gallery/dmtnt/dmtnt_1b ]

  4. Inazuma Tiger Says:

    Filip,

    I’m going to disagree with you to an extent.

    The ‘Top Cow house style’ is obviously derived from Marc’s work on the Uncanny X-Men and Wolverine in the late 80s and early 90s. As far back as the Homage Studios days, every artist that came up through Top Cow has possessed or gleaned an influence of Marc’s art into their own. This policy, perhaps unspoken, seemed to be standard for all the Image studios of the 90s such as WildStorm and Extreme. If you have a type of work that is successful, you would obviously duplicate it for continued success and brand recognition.

    When I think of the Top Cow ‘house style’, I think scratchy, line intensive art that is inked more with quills & nibs than brush. As far as coloring in conjunction with this style, I think of rich, dark palettes of earthtones and hot highlights. Though I’m not the biggest fan of Top Cow, I can’t knock the house style completely because it is energetic and extremely commercial to this day. The testament of this are the artists that emerged from the Top Cow stable to become industry favorites such as the late Michael Turner, Brandon Peterson, David Finch, Francis Manapul, Mike Choi, and many others. Though they obviously all draw different today, you’d have to be blind not to notice the single undercurrent of all their work being the lasting influence of the Top Cow house style. Even when Michael Turner started Aspen Publishing, there was a house style of a similar model to Top Cow begun there.

    And yes, other artists have had projects at Top Cow that differed from the house style. And the reason for that is because they were not trained and brought up through the studio, so you are correct that their styles would be different. Plus many of those projects came to Top Cow after the salad days of the early 90′s boom, when perhaps the fervor for the flavor of the Iamge style was not as great.

    So Filip, I would not take umbrage at the fact that Top Cow supposedly has a ‘house style’ because despite what you say, it truly does. However, you can quietly shout those arguments by the success that the style and all its permutations continues to bring to your company and its studio alumni.

  5. eggie Says:

    Great blog Filip! I agree that the Cow doesn’t have a house style…so many different artists with varying styles have come through Top Cow over the years. Granted, some of the them have a Silvestri infuence in their art more than others (which is to be expected if they are learning from him), but overall their is such a diverse range of art styles that I don’t think anyone can say the Cow has a “house style”. Compare Michael Turner to Mike Choi, David Finch to Joe Benitez, or Kenneth Rocafort to Francis Manapul…these are some of my favorite artists of all time (and I’ve been lucky enough to meet a couple of them and get my comics signed…and Joe Benitez even did a free sketch of the Darkness for me!)and all of their styles vary from one another…you’re not going to see work by David Finch and think its by Kenneth Rocafort. Top Cow has consistently developed some of the best artists in the biz. I think that Michael Turner’s early work and Michael Brousard’s art most resemble Marc’s style imo.

    I was able to get both Witchblade trades for free by placing two separate orders. I had left Witchblade with Francis Manapul (another one of my faves! Met him at Fan Expo in Toronto a couple years ago and he did a Snake-Eyes sketch for me that totally rocked my socks!)and didn’t follow what came after…but now I’m a huge Mike Choi/Sandra Oback fan! I have loved their work in Uncanny X-Men and X-Force and am really excited to see some of his earlies work! Thanks Filip!

    Long Live the Cow! :)

  6. Derek Hatton-Price Says:

    Dear Filip

    I have to say that the art in the latest Top Cow titles is pretty dire, but the stories are as good as they ever were.

    Witchblade just looks bland and unexciting – that painted style is wooden to say the least. Without the regular art team of Broussiard on the Darkness — I just won’t buy it.

    There is a “house” style that was laid down by its founder, Marc Silvesti. Each artist that he employed to work on his titles kept to a style guide, which gave Top Cow a “house” look. Mcfarlane does is right — just check his titles over the past 18 years. even Haunt has a house style and recongnizable to the work of Todd and the crew.

    But what gets me more annoyed than the average art is the production of the titles and the paper quality – which the past year has been shocking. Self cover that crinkle quickly and priced at $2.99? I’ll wait for the TP now.

    DHP

  7. tony macaroni Says:

    The title of this should be “Hey look, we hired some guys in the last 5 years that don’t draw like Marc Silvestri-trying-to-draw-like-Jim-lee. All those other guys that drew like Marc Silvestri-trying-to-draw-like-Jim-lee….forget them.”

    The real problem with American Comic companies is that there are no children buying comics anymore but they write comics and stuff like this like they’re talking to children that don’t know any better.
    Marvel obviously thinks they’re dealing with children as all they do lately is repackage DC ideas. And repackage is being way too nice

  8. Xoasmaggot Says:

    I stopped buying Top Cow awhile ago for just that reason,there is no house style anymore. Witchblade looks like crap,and the rest are just blah at best. The only time i ever pick up a top Cow book anymore is when someone tells me Marc’s drawing a issue.

  9. Matt Says:

    The Choi and Finch examples shown here actually look REALLY similar to me — Finch is superficially a little more liney, but both pictures have the unmistakable Image-influenced chicken-scratch, and both use incredibly posed, un-anatomic figurework. THAT is the Top Cow house style to me: pin-up panels instead of more fluid figures and storytelling.

  10. michael Says:

    I don’t think TC has a house style anymore! But there was a time when a lot of artists styles did look reminiscent of Marc’s but that’s because most of the artist got trained by him. That being said he is pretty much the benchmark for a lot of artist not just Top Cows.

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