
This past weekend, I had the pleasure of attending Chicago Comic Con. It was a very profitable show for me, not monetarily, but cognitively. I talked to some wonderful artists and attended some art panels to see what I could glean from the masters. Some interesting stuff came up, but the greatest benefit was having my portfolio ripped apart critically by two amazing artists in particular: Howard Chaykin and Mitch Mitch Breitweiser. I was honored to have them take the time to fill me in, in gore detail, about everything from the very basics of the mistakes I made in my pages. It was all constructive, though I’ll admit, sometimes hard to listen to. Still, I can imagine no better way to learn how to improve. A heart-felt thanks to both of you, Mr. Chaykin and Mr. Breitweiser.
Well, all the information I’d learned at the con got me thinking about how to properly distill it into something I can reference and pass on to others. Thus I have created the below: PRINCIPIA STRONG TOMICA. By diagramming all that I learned over the expertly drawn panels of three consecutive pages from Chris Sprouse’s and Alan Moore’s TOM STRONG #1.



Here is a text summary:
‘Who, What, Where, When, Why,’ must all be explained in the art. ‘How’ is the story itself.
Compositions are Three-fold with Background, MIDGROUND, and Foreground. (Newspaper strips often only have Back and Foregrounds)
Background:
‘where, when’
context of the action
shows the movement
shows essential textures for continuity
Midground:
‘who, what’
subjects and actors
action happens here
Foreground:
‘why, what’
what the subjects in the midground react to or ignore
frames the panel with black to create guide the eye
FIVE SHOTS OF COMICS:
Establishing Shots:
‘where, when’
man vs god, man vs nature, man vs society
extra background, extra midground, foreground
embellished background
draw the feet
frame heavily with black foreground
Wide Shots:
‘where, when, what’
man vs god, man vs nature, man vs society
background, midground, foreground
draw the feetvdraw background
frame well with foreground
important, physical action
Mid Shots:
‘who, what, why’
man vs nature, man vs man
background, midground, foreground
may need feet
action and acting against the foreground
all character equal players in midground
subjects vs environment
important, physical action
Close Shots:
‘who, what’
man vs man
background, midground
no feet, textures for
background
characters unequal
subtlety, facial a cting
relationships between subjects
Extreme Close Shots:
‘who’
man vs himself
midground
just face
often no background needed
externalize the internal
drama, irony, surprise
Agree, disagree? Questions, comments? Love poems, hate limericks? Want to paypal me wads of digital cash for my brilliance? Email: latino.kyle (at) gmail (dot) com.
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Kyle Latino